Skip to main content

Benjamin Sharp Papers and Glass Lantern Slides

 Collection
Identifier: ANSP-Coll-0349

Scope and Contents

This collection contains materials primarily related to Academy of Natural Sciences sponsored expeditions to collect specimens and study the natural world in the West Indies in 1888, Greenland in 1891, and Hawai’i in 1893.

Dates

  • 1844 - 1952
  • Majority of material found within 1888 - 1894

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

This collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

Materials in this collection may be governed by copyright. Researchers are responsible for determining the identity of rights holders and obtaining approval from them.

Biographical / Historical

Benjamin Sharp (1858-1915), was a zoologist and a professor of invertebrate zoology at the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia and the University of Pennsylvania. Born on November 1, 1858 to Quaker parents, Benjamin and Hannah B. Sharp in Germantown, Philadelphia, Sharp earned his A.B. degree from Swarthmore College in 1878. He then went to the University of Pennsylvania where he studied medicine, earning his M.D. in 1879 and his Ph.D. in 1880. His education continued when he traveled to Europe and received another Ph.D. from the University of Wurzburg in Bavaria in 1883.

In 1883, Sharp returned to Philadelphia and was offered the position of professor of invertebrate zoology at the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. A year later, in 1884, he began teaching the same subject at the University of Pennsylvania. He served as a professor for the rest of his life, working at the University of Pennsylvania until 1896 and at the Academy of Natural Sciences until his death in 1915. From 1890 to 1901, Sharp served as corresponding secretary for the Academy of Natural Sciences. In addition to teaching, Sharp participated in expeditions to the West Indies from 1888 to 1889; to Greenland in 1891, along with Robert Peary; to Hawai'i in 1893; and to Alaska, Siberia and the Arctic in 1895.

In 1881, Sharp married Virginia May Guild of Massachusetts and they had three children: Karl, Harold and Dorothy. In 1905, the family moved to Massachusetts. From 1910 to 1913, Sharp served as a representative for Nantucket in the Massachusetts Legislature, and on the Committee on Fisheries.

Sharp died in 1915 at the age of 56 years as a result of pneumonia.

Bibliography:

New York Times. "Dr. Benjamin Sharp Dead." January 26, 1915.

Extent

6 linear feet (10 boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Arrangement

The collection is arranged in 2 series as follows:

Series 1: Glass lantern slides, 1893-1920

Series 2: Personal and professional papers, 1844-1952

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Donated by Elwyn R. Francis in June 1956 and Nancy Newhouse in May 2023.

Related Materials

Robert Peary Greenland Expedition Records, Coll. 145, Library and Archives, Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University

Ethnological and Archaeological Collection Records, Coll. 177, Library and Archives, Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University

Benjamin Sharp family papers, 1809-1915, RG 5/136, Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College

Sharp family papers, 1872-1989, MS270, Nantucket Historical Association Research Library

Benjamin Sharp Jr., 1858-1917, papers, 1877-1916, UPT 50 S531, University of Pennsylvania Archives

Processing Information

The creation of the electronic guide for this collection was made possible through generous funding from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, administered through the Council on Library and Information Resources’ “Cataloging Hidden Special Collections and Archives” Project. Finding aid entered into the Archivists' Toolkit by Garrett Boos.

2023 accrual to existing collection minimally processed by Jessica M. Lydon, Brooke Dolan Archivist and added to Series 2.

Author
Garrett Boos
Date
2010.12.02
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Sponsor
The creation of the electronic guide for this collection was made possible through generous funding from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, administered through the Council on Library and Information Resources’ “Cataloging Hidden Special Collections and Archives” Project. Finding aid entered into the Archivists' Toolkit by Garrett Boos.

Revision Statements

  • May 2023: Revised by Jessica M. Lydon, Brooke Dolan Archivist to include description of accrual to collection.

Repository Details

Part of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University Repository

Contact:
1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway
Philadelphia PA 19103 USA
215-299-1075
215-299-1144 (Fax)